Archive
Retro Innovations ROM-el Atmel 49F001AN Adapter
To program the ROM-el chip by Retro Innovations you need a Adapter. The ROM-el chip uses a Atmel flashrom AT49F001AN (128K x 8) and we must build an adapter that converts the pins of the 2364 PROM Commodore 64 Kernel, which is used in ROM-el chip, to the original state of the chip AT49F001.
After this work, you can use the Willem programmer to program the FlashROM with one or more C64 kernel.
Nano SwinSID Prototype: Unboxing and first Impressions

Nano SwinSID Prototype by x1541:
This project is based on the microcontroller ATMEGA88PU from Atmel and the emulation code is written by Swinkels.
The prototype of Nano SwindSID is a scaled down version of the Micro SwinSID, so far so good, and here’s my initial impression.
x1541, a user of the forum64.de has made a very nice work, the pcb has the same size of the original SID chip (6581/8580), the components are arranged very well and the entire space of the pcb was used. I can just say to buy it when the Nano SwinSID kit will be available, your money will be spent well.
Nano SwinSID Features:
- ISP Connector.
- Same size as the original SID.
- 6581/8580 Jumper.
- Smd ATmega.
source: forum64.de
Commodore 64 IRQ Bicolor LED
This is a very old project published in a Dutch magazine to capture the state of the IRQ for Commodore 64 (vic-20) with a LED. After many years i have decided to make it.
On the photo you can see the project and the right connections on the cartridge port.
Components:
- 1 x IC 74LS04.
- 1 x Bicolor LED.
- 2 x 330 ohm resistors.
- Tiny wires.
How it work?
When the CPU generates an IRQ the green LED lights up, otherwise is red, if the irq is turned on and off quickly the led is orange.
Amiga 2000 REV4.5 Super Denise (8373R4) Upgrade
I continue to upgrade my Amiga 2000 PAL REV 4.5. After the upgrade of the chip Fat Agnus and the Kickstart/4MB, today i have replaced the Denise chip with a new one. The Super Denise chip is capable of still higher resolutions and bit depths.
NightfallCrew Poster
I have created a funny Poster with some things from my Museum.
Commodore 64 The Final Enhancement
Finally i had time to finish the enhancements of my Commodore 64, below a brief description of what you see in the photos.
Enhancements description:
- 1541-III bulk version.
- Reset Switch.
- Multi Kernel with Atmel flash rom.
- Multi Kernel Switch.
- Eprom homebrew PLA.
- Cartridge ON/OFF Switch.
- DualSID with separate output (6581 / 8580)
- 2 x Fan Cooling.
- Fan Cooling Switch.
- Bright Blu Power LED.
- 1541 Ultimate REV1 with v2.0 Firmware.
DualSID by Tomi Malinen Assembling and Testing
DualSID KIT by Tomi Malinen:
DualSID is a device which allows you to plug in two different SID models to your Commodore 64.
You can set the second SID‘s address to five different memory locations. For more information and price visit the Tomi Malinen homepage
Download: DualSID V3 PCB Scan (738)
Atari 800XL fix for Expansion Ram 320XL
I had to make this change to get the Expansion Ram 320XL running on my Atari 800XL:
source: atariage.com
Sound comparison: Micro SwinSID vs SID 8580
These are some Sid examples which i have recorded from a Commodore 64 with the SwinSID installed. You can Download the original Sid track in .sid file format and the SwinSID in .ogg file format (High Quality), so you can compare the musics.
- Natural Wonders 2 by Alexander Rotzsch (Fanta) 2008 Oxyron – SID (8580)
- Natural Wonders 2 by Alexander Rotzsch (Fanta) 2008 Oxyron – SWINSID
- The Alibi by Thomas E. Petersen (Laxity) 1989 Maniacs of Noise- SID (6581)
- The Alibi by Thomas E. Petersen (Laxity) 1989 Maniacs of Noise- SWINSID
- My Little Pony by Alexander Rotzch (Fanta) 2005 Chorus – SID (8580)
- My Little Pony by Alexander Rotzch (Fanta) 2005 Chorus – SWINSID
- Albino Human by Alexander Rotzsch (Fanta) 2006 Fanta – SID (8580)
- Albino Human by Alexander Rotzsch (Fanta) 2006 Fanta – SWINSID
Some Sid tracks play perfectly others need some emulation fixes.
Micro SwinSID KIT – Assembling and Testing

Micro SwinSID KIT by Peter Sieg:
Certainly you can’t expect perfect emulation, but we are very close, the audio is much more clean than the original SID chip, if the project continues on this road we will arrive very soon on the perfect emulation.
Micro SwinSID (SwinSID88) is a hardware replacement for legendary SID sound chip which was placed in every Commodore C64 computer.
This project is based on the microcontroller ATMEGA88PU from Atmel and the emulation code is written by Swinkels. The first version of the pcb (prototype) was made by Crisp.
For more information and price visit the forum64.de.
Aoyue 474A+ Desolder and Test – C64 Motherboard
I wanted to try my new desoldering station Aoyue 474A+ with the motherboard of the Commodore 64, i have unsoldered all chip and i have added a socket. It works so good and is so fast.
Amiga 2000 PAL REV4.5 Kick v2.05 & 4MB of FastRAM Upgrade
I continue to upgrade my Amiga 2000 PAL REV 4.5. I have upgraded the Kick Rom and added my Vector A2000i zorro Card with 4MB of fast memory.
Amiga 2000 PAL REV4.5 Battery & 1MB ChipRAM Upgrade
I have decided to upgrade my Amiga 2000 PAL REV 4.5 for get 1MB of chip ram. I also took advantage of this update to install a new battery for the system clock. Amiga 2000 PAL REV 4.5 Fat Agnus 8372A Installation:
- Install a new Fat Agnus 8372A or 8375 (8375 R1)
- Look for jumper J101 beside the power connector to the motherboard. Change it to the opposite position. (photo)
- Look for trace J500 at the back of the machine near the Cia’s (8520′s). It’s a jumper trace that you will have to cut with a razor blade. (photo)
- Look for trace J102 near the Fat Agnus (8372A). It’s a jumper trace that you will have to cut with a razor blade. (photo)
source: amiga-hardware.com amigahardware.mariomisic.de amiga.org
New Dual Sid project by Tomi Malinen *updated*
from C64scene homepage:
Tomi Malinen is currently developing a dual SID board, although there are other solutions available for your C64 this one is interesting because of the ability to use either 6581 or 8580 as SID #2 no matter the board revision.
This means that you can play games with 6581 sound from the first channel and 8580 sound from the second.
Other features of the dual SID board are:
- Small board, only about 40mm x 50mm.
- SID #2 address jumper selectable between D400, D420, D500, DE00, DF00.
- MSSIAH-compatibility at DE00.
- Full game compatibility with double mono setting at D400.
Installation requires soldering, two wires attach to the cartridge port and two have to be soldered to the Kernal IC. When the SID #2 is mapped to D400, D420, D500 the wires to the cartridge port are not used.
Photo of both protypes installed:
source: c64scene.com lemon64.com
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